How I Validate Detections with Safe Simulations
You have a firewall. You have a SIEM. You have an IDS. But do they work?
Unless you test them, you don't know. This is the concept of Detection Engineering.
The MITRE ATT&CK Mindset
I don't just "hack" my lab; I test specific TTPs (Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures).
Example: T1003.001 (OS Credential Dumping: LSASS Memory)
I can't run Mimikatz safely on my main PC, so I use Atomic Red Team or simple safe simulations.
The Test
I used a simple command to simulate an attempt to touch the shadow file:
cat /etc/shadow
(As a non-root user, this fails, but it generates an access denied audit log).
Verifying the Alert
I checked Wazuh.
- Did it trigger? Yes.
- Rule ID: 5503
- Level: 5 (Lower severity, but logged)
If I run it as root, does it trigger a "High Severity" alert? Testing these scenarios ensures that when a real bad actor tries it, the bells actually ring.
Conclusion
"Trust but verify" isn't just a political slogan; it's the golden rule of Security Operations.